Determinants of influenza immunization uptake in Canadian youths.
Identifieur interne : 000636 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000635; suivant : 000637Determinants of influenza immunization uptake in Canadian youths.
Auteurs : Zhuo Li [République populaire de Chine] ; Quynh Doan ; Simon DobsonSource :
- Vaccine [ 1873-2518 ] ; 2010.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , immunology : Influenza Vaccines.
- prevention & control : Influenza, Human.
- statistics & numerical data : Immunization, Patient Acceptance of Health Care.
- Adolescent, Canada, Child, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Humans, Male.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
To describe rate and determinants of influenza vaccination among Canadian youths.
METHODS
We conducted an analysis of cross-sectional data from the Canadian Community Health Survey (CCHS) cycle 3.1 collected by Statistics Canada in 2005. This is a population-based survey collecting information pertaining to the Canadian population health status, health care utilization and health determinants. The CCHS 3.1 included 12,170 respondents age 12-17 years old who answered questions pertaining to influenza vaccination. We used multivariate logistic regression to estimate the odds of having received the influenza vaccination in the last 12 months, adjusting for potential confounders.
RESULTS
Less than a quarter of Canadian youth reported receiving the influenza vaccination in the previous year. The most common reason for not getting the vaccination was "did not think it was necessary" (40.82%). Having chronic illness, and being an immigrant was significantly associated with a higher odds of receiving the influenza vaccination, while having an allergy and increasing frequency of alcohol drinking was associated with lower odds of receiving influenza vaccination. Smoking status acted as an effect modifier for many variables except for immigration status.
CONCLUSIONS
Influenza vaccination rate in Canadian youths is low. Judgement values on its necessity are a major factor in the decision to receive influenza vaccination. Strategies to involve youths in influenza vaccination programs and campaigns will be essential to achieve better national coverage.
DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2010.02.068
PubMed: 20199757
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Nanjing Children's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.</nlm:affiliation>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Canada</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Immunization (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Influenza Vaccines (immunology)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (prevention & control)</term>
<term>Male</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Acceptation des soins par le patient ()</term>
<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Canada</term>
<term>Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé</term>
<term>Enfant</term>
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<term>Grippe humaine ()</term>
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<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Vaccins antigrippaux (immunologie)</term>
<term>Études transversales</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Vaccins antigrippaux</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en"><term>Influenza, Human</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Immunization</term>
<term>Patient Acceptance of Health Care</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Canada</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Acceptation des soins par le patient</term>
<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Canada</term>
<term>Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé</term>
<term>Enfant</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>
</p>
<p>To describe rate and determinants of influenza vaccination among Canadian youths.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b>
</p>
<p>We conducted an analysis of cross-sectional data from the Canadian Community Health Survey (CCHS) cycle 3.1 collected by Statistics Canada in 2005. This is a population-based survey collecting information pertaining to the Canadian population health status, health care utilization and health determinants. The CCHS 3.1 included 12,170 respondents age 12-17 years old who answered questions pertaining to influenza vaccination. We used multivariate logistic regression to estimate the odds of having received the influenza vaccination in the last 12 months, adjusting for potential confounders.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>Less than a quarter of Canadian youth reported receiving the influenza vaccination in the previous year. The most common reason for not getting the vaccination was "did not think it was necessary" (40.82%). Having chronic illness, and being an immigrant was significantly associated with a higher odds of receiving the influenza vaccination, while having an allergy and increasing frequency of alcohol drinking was associated with lower odds of receiving influenza vaccination. Smoking status acted as an effect modifier for many variables except for immigration status.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>
</p>
<p>Influenza vaccination rate in Canadian youths is low. Judgement values on its necessity are a major factor in the decision to receive influenza vaccination. Strategies to involve youths in influenza vaccination programs and campaigns will be essential to achieve better national coverage.</p>
</div>
</front>
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<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">We conducted an analysis of cross-sectional data from the Canadian Community Health Survey (CCHS) cycle 3.1 collected by Statistics Canada in 2005. This is a population-based survey collecting information pertaining to the Canadian population health status, health care utilization and health determinants. The CCHS 3.1 included 12,170 respondents age 12-17 years old who answered questions pertaining to influenza vaccination. We used multivariate logistic regression to estimate the odds of having received the influenza vaccination in the last 12 months, adjusting for potential confounders.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Less than a quarter of Canadian youth reported receiving the influenza vaccination in the previous year. The most common reason for not getting the vaccination was "did not think it was necessary" (40.82%). Having chronic illness, and being an immigrant was significantly associated with a higher odds of receiving the influenza vaccination, while having an allergy and increasing frequency of alcohol drinking was associated with lower odds of receiving influenza vaccination. Smoking status acted as an effect modifier for many variables except for immigration status.</AbstractText>
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